What to Grow on a North-Facing Balcony
North-facing balconies get indirect light only. Grow leafy greens and herbs. Fruiting plants like tomatoes need a grow light.
In the Northern Hemisphere, north-facing spots get no direct sun. In the Southern Hemisphere, it’s the opposite.
What Grows Well
Leafy greens:
- Lettuce
- Spinach
- Kale
- Swiss chard
Herbs:
- Mint
- Parsley
- Chives
- Cilantro
Flowers:
- Impatiens
- Begonias
- Fuchsias
What Doesn’t Work
- Tomatoes (need 6+ hours)
- Peppers
- Zucchini
- Cucumbers
- Sunflowers
How to Maximize Light
- White wall or foil behind plants
- Grow light 4-6 hours supplement
- Place plants at edge closest to sky
- Keep leaves clean
- Rotate weekly
Common Questions
Can I grow tomatoes on a north balcony? Only with a grow light.
Will lettuce be happy? Yes. Lettuce prefers partial shade.
How do I know my balcony direction? Compass app.
Can I use mirrors? Foil or white boards work better.
What about winter? North balconies are darkest. Grow lights essential.
Can I grow anything in full shade? Mint and parsley tolerate it.