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How to Grow a Pollinator Garden

A pollinator garden needs nectar-rich flowers that bloom at different times. Zinnias, cosmos, sunflowers, and wildflowers are good choices.

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How to Grow a Pollinator Garden

A pollinator garden needs nectar-rich flowers that bloom at different times. Zinnias, cosmos, sunflowers, and wildflowers are good choices.

The goal is continuous bloom from spring to frost. Different flowers for different pollinators.

Best Flowers

FlowerBloom TimePollinators
ZinniaSummer-frostBees, butterflies
CosmosSummer-frostBees, butterflies
SunflowerSummerBees
MarigoldSummer-frostBees
Wildflower mixSpring-frostAll
LavenderSummerBees
BorageSpring-fallBees

Setup

  1. Sun: 6+ hours.
  2. Soil: Poor to average.
  3. Water: Once established, low.
  4. No pesticides.
  5. Leave some bare soil for ground-nesting bees.

Common Questions

Which flowers actually attract bees? Zinnias, cosmos, sunflowers, borage.

Do I need a big space? No. 3x3 feet works.

What about winter? Leave stems standing. Native bees overwinter in them.

Can I grow in containers? Yes. Dwarf varieties.

Do wildflower mixes work? Yes, but check what’s in them.

What about butterflies? Add host plants (dill, parsley, milkweed).

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